On a recent Charlie Rose, Citigroup's CEO Vikram Pandit, discussed the future of his bank after the government's recent 40B+ infusion. In describing the future for his bank, and the core approach they use, he indicated the global reach of Citi, and the core functions necessary to execute --- a strong risk management function, a strong treasury function, and strong leadership - in particular the CFO and CEO roles. Ultimately, he justified Citi's decision to keep current management in place by saying that each of those functions and roles are solid within Citi today. In referencing the CFO, Vikram was speaking of Gary Crittenden.
Gary was recently interviewed for Business Finance magazine, and he had some really interesting things to say. Some insights that I'd like to share with you here, from this article:
http://businessfinancemag.com/article/serial-cfo-0903The insights he shared...On the value of his strategy consulting background:
"...the primary skill is to understand what the levers are that will influence the financial performance..." for a given company --- those levers change based on the type of company you consult for, but the "...finance is common."
On how you move a function into a more strategic role:
- "...the first step is to make sure that the way people spend their time is dedicated toward higher-value activities."
- "...put all the less-value added information together and put it into a few locations" --- this allows one "to do things in a very common way with common processes, where we can measure and control the quality around each of those processes"
The results of those moves are two-fold:
- "...costs go down because you're doing it with lower cost resources, and as a result you're able to do it with fewer people and you can now get scale effects that you didn't have before".
- "The second thing is that the quality goes up at the same time -- because now you are doing things in a controlled environment, with process control measurements."
- He calls it moving to "more of a fact orientation." (I like that).
On the justification and approach:
- You take the dollars you free up and invest a portion of the savings into developing a more "forward-looking organization"
- You move from current state, to anticipating "what's going to happen in the future"
"This is where the real value is, so how do we do a better job of anticipating how the environment is going to change and making sure that the business is properly positioned for how the environment is going to change."
He also mentions pieces that are relevant in terms of managing talent. By essentially, making it a great place to work, facilitating job rotation, and providing opportunities for career progression. Things all entirely consistent with comments recently made by CMO recruiter extraordinaire Greg Welch in a recent BMA speech: http://bmachicago.org/dec3luncheonreport.lasso
Applicability to Marketing
So if you'll allow me a little latitude here, I would say that regardless of the function --- whether it is finance (in this instance) or marketing --- moving a function from tactical to strategic involves the same steps. Essentially, identifying and simplifying process, moving to achieve cost savings via economies of scale, and then migrating roles to higher order activities. And managing talent is foundational...
Ultimately, these steps secure your talent, and free up your team to examine the existing environment, and perform the anticipation that Crittenden mentions -- the type of critical review of circumstances that lead to better decisions, and competitive advantage.